I-World Health Organisation, i-WHO, ithi ngaphezu kuka-90% wabesifazane abakhulelwe badla imishanguzo kadokotela noma etafuleni. Nini empeleni, akekho owesifazane okhulelwe okufanele athathe imithi. Ukukhulelwa akusona isifo. Kunoma ikuphi uma usuvele uyakwenza futhi awukwazi ukuyeka, cthintana njalo nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane noma udokotela wokubelethisa ophethe leli cala.
Ebhekene nenkinga yokukhathazeka noma yokudangala, ungazenzi umuthi, noma ngabe unezidakamizwa ezifanayo osuke wazisebenzisa. Ukwelashwa nemithamo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuhlukile kunalokho obukusebenzisa ngaphambilini. Okulandelayo siqhubeka nokukhuluma ngama-anti-depressants kanye ne-anxiolytics ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangemva kokukhulelwa.
Izidambisi, i-Anxiolytics nokukhulelwa
Kujwayelekile, ikakhulukazi uma ungumuntu omusha, ukuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa unesiqephu sezinkinga zokucindezela ngokweqile noma ukuphazamiseka kwemizwelo, futhi ungahle uhlushwe ukwethuka, ukukhathazeka noma ukudangala. Ukucindezeleka kuthinta phakathi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abaphakathi kuka-7 no-13%.
Yize kungenakushiwo ngokusobala ukuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa azinakuthathwa Ama-anxiolytics noma ama-anti-depressants, lokhu kufanele kusetshenziswe kuphela uma kunenkomba yomtholampilo ecacile. Lokho wukuthi, kuphela ngaphansi kwencwadi kadokotela.
Kukhona izidakamizwa imishanguzo yokucindezela ibhekwa njengengozi ephansi uma isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu akusho ukuthi azikhulisi amathuba okukhubazeka kokuzalwa noma ubuthi besisu. Kungakho sigcizelela ukuthi udokotela ngamunye ahlole ubungozi bomuthi ngamunye kanye nenzuzo yokuwusebenzisa.
Imithi ebekiwe kakhulu yehlukile, noma kunjalo kunokuthambekela okuthile kokusebenzisa umuthi ovela emndenini we-SSRI (i-serotonin reuptake inhibitor ekhethiwe) esikhundleni se-tricyclic antidepressants noma i-benzodiazepines. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu, ukusebenza kwale mithi kusekelwa kahle kakhulu, futhi kunemiphumela engemihle embalwa. Omama ababecindezelekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma besebenzisa imishanguzo yokulwa nokudangala banamathuba amaningi okuba nezingane zesifuba somoya. funda Lesi sihloko ukuthola imininingwane ephelele.
Imiphumela emibi ye-Anxiolytics ezinganeni
Omama abathathe imishanguzo yokucindezela isizukulwane sakamuva phakathi ne-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa kanye / noma ukuncelisa ibele bangaba nezingane ezinenkinga yezinzwa ehlobene ne-serotonin (ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha, ukukhathala, ukuthuthumela, ukuqhaqhazela, ukuqina, ukusebenzisana kabi ...), njenge uhlobo lokuhoxiswa kwesifo. Le miphumela yathatha phakathi kosuku olulodwa kuya kwezine ngemuva kokuzalwa.
Ucwaningo olufanayo luyakuqinisekisa lokho i-anxiolytics yesizukulwane sakamuva ayinamphumela, njengobude bokukhulelwa noma isisindo sengane. Kwakungekho ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu noma ubunzima ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ibele, futhi kwakungekho ushintsho ezimpawu ezibalulekile zezingane, ezifana nomfutho wegazi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, noma ukushisa komzimba.
Okunye ukuhlaziya kukhombisile ukuthi izingane zomama abathathe ama-SSRI ngenkathi bekhulelwe maningi amathuba okuthi bazalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngaphezu kokuba nezinkinga zokuzivumelanisa nempilo ngaphandle kwesibeletho. Lezi zigameko zenzeka kaningi kulezo zingane omama bazo abathatha neminye imishanguzo yokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ababhemayo, noma abaphuza utshwala.
Kepha, njengoba sifuna ukukukhumbuza futhi, kudingeka izifundo eziningi, futhi ngudokotela wakho okufanele akuqaphele.
Izidakamizwa zokudangala kwangemva kokubeletha
Noma sizobhekana ngqo nalesi sihloko, kuyiqiniso ukuthi Ukucindezeleka kwangemva kokubeletha kukhona. Kungaba ngokulingene kuze kube ngokujulile, futhi kungumphumela we inhlanganisela yezici zomzimba nezingokomzwelo. Uma udokotela ekubona kunesidingo, uzobeka imishanguzo elwa namakhemikhali angenela ebuchosheni nasekulawuleni imizwa. Le mithi ngokuvamile kuthathwa njengokuphephile ngenkathi uncelisa.
Okucacayo ngukuthi ukucindezeleka kwangemva kokubeletha ingahlala izinyanga noma iminyaka, futhi ithinta ngqo impilo kamama, ngaphezu kokuphazamisa ikhono lakhe lokukhuluma nokunakekela ingane yakhe.
Kunoma ikuphi, sikhulelwe noma sesivele sazala ingane yethu, ngaphezu kwezidakamizwa, izindlela zokwelapha, ukusekelwa komndeni nezemvelo, isimo somuntu siqu, zibaluleke kakhulu futhi ekunqobeni ukucindezeleka.