AmaHormone adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wowesifazane, kepha ikakhulukazi lapho ekhulelwe. Ama-hormone amaningi athintekile emazingeni awo ukuze akwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wawo nokugcina ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka. Ake sibone kuleli cala elithile imiphumela ye-progesterone ekukhulelweni nokuthi iyini imiphumela nemisebenzi yayo.
Yini iprogesterone?
Yebo, i-progesterone iyi-hormone yabesifazane yocansi, kwesinye isikhathi ebizwa nangokuthi i-hormone yokukhulelwa. I-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu ebandakanyeka kumjikelezo wokuya esikhathini nokuzala. Iqala ukukhiqizwa emzimbeni wethu lapho sifinyelela ebusheni, ngomjikelezo wethu wokuqala wokuya esikhathini.
Njalo ngenyanga i-progesterone iyi- ekhishwe ama-ovari ngemuva kwe-ovulation, futhi amazinga ayo ahlala ephakeme kuze kuvele ukuya esikhathini okulandelayo. Umsebenzi wawo omkhulu ngukuthi lungisa i-endometrium (ungqimba lwangaphakathi lwesibeletho) ngokufakwa okungaba khona kweqanda elikhulelisiwe uma kwakukhona ukukhulelwa, ukwenza ukukhulelwa kuqhubeke. Ilungisa i-endometrium ukuze ibe nezinqolobane ezidingekayo zomsoco ukuze umbungu ube nalokho okudingayo ukukuthuthukisa. Uma amazinga e-progesterone enganele, i-endometrium ngeke ilungiswe futhi ukukhulelwa ngeke kwenzeke.
Iyini imiphumela ye-progesterone ekukhulelweni?
Lapho nje ukufakwa kombungu ku-endometrium, iprogesterone nayo ibamba iqhaza elibalulekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ekuqaleni le hormone ikhishwa ama-ovari kuze kube amasonto ayisishiyagalombili okukhulelwa, bese ikhiqizwa yi-placenta phakathi nesikhathi sokukhulelwa sonke.
Amazinga eprogesterone ehla enyuka njengoba ukukhulelwa kukhula. Ezinsukwini eziseduze nokulethwa, le hormone iyehla. Ake sibheke ukuthi yimiphi eminye imisebenzi ebalulekile i-progesterone enayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngaphezu kokulungiselela isibeletho sombungu esidlekeni:
- Ukuphumula kwemisipha. Iprogesterone ibuyisa isibeletho ukuvimbela ukubambana kwesibeletho nokusebenza ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kungakho abesifazane abane ingozi yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ngomlomo wesibeletho omfushane, i-progesterone inikezwa ngokuvikela.
- Inhlalakahle yomama. Amazinga ayo ahlotshaniswa nezikhathi zokuphila kahle komama okukhulu. Lapho amazinga e-progesterone ehla kakhulu, ayimbangela yokunciphisa imizwa noma ngisho nokudangala kwangemva kokubeletha.
- Ilungisa umzimba ukuze uncelise. Engxenyeni yokugcina yokukhulelwa, iprogesterone ilungisa izicubu zamabele zokuncelisa.
- Ikhuthaza ukuqina. Ukukhulelwa kuhilela ukukhwabanisa okukhulu, futhi iprogesterone isiza ukukhulisa ukuqina kwezicubu zomzimba ukwamukela ukuzuza kwesisindo.
- Vikela ingane. Inomphumela wokuvikela, wakhe ipulaki le-mucous elizungezile. Kwakha umgoqo phakathi kwengaphakathi lesibeletho kanye nesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
I-progesterone yokufakelwa
Njengoba sibonile ngaphambili, kunezimo ezifana nobungozi bokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi lapho i-progesterone yokufakelwa inganikezwa. Kepha ngenza nezimo eziningi lapho ingasetshenziswa khona nemiphumela emihle kakhulu.
En amasu e-in vitro fertilization Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwengeza amathuba okufakwa kombungu, kusukela imishanguzo oyinikiwe yehlisa amazinga akho. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngosuku olufanayo lwenqubo kuze kufike isonto le-10-12 lokukhulelwa, bese kuthi i-placenta ibe nesibopho sokuyikhiqiza ngokwemvelo.
Elinye icala lapho i-progesterone yokufakelwa nayo inganikezwa ngele- lawula ukuya esikhathini. Uma unamaphutha noma ukopha ngokweqile, udokotela wakho angakunika i-progesterone ukuze wenze ukopha kuphele. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukukhulelwa, futhi kuthuthukisa izinguquko zomzimba nezengqondo ezenzeka ngalezi zikhathi.
Ukuphathwa kwe-progesterone yokufakelwa kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa imijovo, ngama-gel angasese, ama-suppositories wesitho sangasese sowesifazane, noma ngamaphilisi. Kungaba nemiphumela engemihle njengokugcina uketshezi, ukozela, ukuphathwa ikhanda, isicanucanu, isiyezi, ukwanda kwesineke, isisu esithukuthele, ukucasuka noma izinkinga ukuchama. Uma lokhu kuyindaba yakho, xhumana nodokotela wakho.
Ngoba khumbula… iprogesterone ingenye yamahomoni abaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.