Isisindo sengane lapho izalwa singenye yezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu omama nobaba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kusukela emavikini okuqala okukhulelwa, ubude nesisindo sengane yakho kuyalawulwa, ngoba noma iyiphi indlela eyeqisayo ingakhombisa inkinga yezempilo enganeni noma kunina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo somntwana lapho ezalwa sakha indawo yokuqala yokwazi ukuthi ukukhula kwakho kwenele yini.
Ingane esanda kuzalwa imvamisa iba nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-2400 no-420o g. Kunokuhlukahluka okuningi kuye ngobude besikhathi sokukhulelwa, izimo zezempilo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ngomthethosisekelo wabazali.
Ngabe isisindo somntwana sincike kuphi lapho ezalwa?
Usayizi womzali
Abade, abazali abakhulu bavame ukuba nezingane ezinkudlwana kunezijwayelekile, kanti abazali abafushane futhi abanesibindi bavame ukuba nezingane ezincane.
Isikhathi sokukhulelwa
Ingane kubhekwa ukuthi izalwe ngesikhathi lapho izalwa phakathi kwamasonto angama-37 kuya kwangama-42. Cishe cishe ngenyanga umahluko ingane ingakhula kakhulu, ngakho-ke umntwana ozalwe ngesonto lama-42 uzobe emkhulu kakhulu kunalowo owazalwa ngo-37, yize womabili athathwa njengesikhathi esigcwele.
Ukudla kukamama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Ukudla okunomsoco ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kubalulekile ukuze ingane ikhule kahle. Ukungondleki kahle kungathinta ukukhula kanye nempilo yengane.
Impilo kamama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Uma umama abe nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, izinkinga zenhliziyo, noma esebenzise utshwala, ugwayi, noma ezinye izidakamizwa, ingane yakhe ingaba nesisindo esiphansi sokuzalwa. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukukhuluphala ngokweqile noma isifo sikashukela kungaholela ekutheni ingane izalwe isisindo esikhulu.
Wazi kanjani ukuthi isisindo sengane yakho silungile?
Kukhona ezinye amagrafu amaphesenti asungula ukuthi siyini isisindo nosayizi ojwayelekile ngokweminyaka yezingane. Ngazo ungaqhathanisa ingane nalabo abalinganayo futhi wazi ukuthi ngabe iphakathi kwemingcele ejwayelekile. Uma ingaphezulu noma ngezansi, imbangela kufanele ifundwe ngoba kungaba yinto ejwayelekile ekukhuleni kwayo noma kungaba nesizathu esithile okufanele siphenywe futhi sixazululwe.
Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele lokho evikini lokuqala kujwayelekile ukuthi ingane yakho yehle kuze kufike ku-10% wesisindo sayo sokuzalwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi aqeda uketshezi olunqwabelene esibelethweni sikamama kanye nodoti wabo wokuqala. Kepha ungakhathazeki, emasontweni ambalwa ingane yakho izobe isibuyile isisindo sayo.
Izinsana ezinesisindo esiphakeme kakhulu noma esiphansi (ezingaphansi kuka-2500g noma ngaphezulu kuka-4500g) zidinga ukuqashwa okukhethekile uma kungenzeka kube nezinkinga.
Izingane ezincane kungenzeka ukuthi azitholi ukudla okwanele, ngakho-ke badinga ukuphakelwa kaningi nokunakekelwa okukhulu ekushiseni komzimba wabo, kanye nokulawula upeyi lwabo kanye nodoti ukuze bazi ukuthi badla kahle yini
Ezinganeni ezindala, amazinga kashukela egazini adinga ukuhlolwa njengoba ungeke ubalawule kahle futhi uhlupheke nge-hypoglycemia. Ngalesi sizathu badinga nokondliwa njalo.